How to prune a ZZ plant
Zamioculcas zamiifolia
Quick answer
Cut only a fully faded or damaged ZZ leaf stalk at soil level. Healthy green stalks and the underground rhizome are not routine pruning targets.

Toxic to pets
How to prune a ZZ plant
- 01
Choose what to remove
Prune a fully faded leaf or flower stalk and, if needed, a yellow or damaged stalk at soil level. Do not shear individual glossy leaflets.
Use pruning to remove finished or damaged growth and keep the container presentable. A healthy ZZ does not need routine pruning.
- 02
Prune at the right time
There is no pruning calendar. Remove faded or damaged growth when it is clearly finished instead of cutting healthy growth to create a routine.
- 03
Make one clean cut
Use a clean, sharp tool to cut the finished or damaged leaf stalk at the soil line. A healthy stalk taken at its base for propagation is a different job.
- 04
When pruning will not help
Do not shear a ZZ into a preferred outline. Its leaves grow from water-storing rhizomes, and it needs no pruning beyond removing faded growth.
- 05
Care for the plant after pruning
After a cut, keep the plant in bright indirect or tolerated low light, a well-drained indoor mix and a dry-down-before-watering routine. Do not add extra water or fertilizer because a stalk was removed.
All ZZ plant guides
Keep reading
Sources3 references
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: Plants of the World OnlineTaxonomy · accepted name · classification
- University of Florida IFAS ExtensionLight · potting soil · watering · fertilizer · temperature · root rot
- North Carolina State University Extension Gardener Plant ToolboxLight · seasonal water · fertilizer · direct-sun browning · root rot
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