ZZ plant care guideZamioculcas zamiifolia

The "indestructible" houseplant. Ranked #4 of Europe's most-searched houseplants.

ZZ plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia) — a healthy specimen photographed indoors
Scientific name
Zamioculcas zamiifolia
Origin
East Africa
Difficulty
Easy
Light
Low light tolerant
Watering (summer)
every 7 to 10 days
Watering (winter)
every 14 to 21 days
Humidity
50-60%
Pet safety
Toxic to cats and dogs
IKEA SKU
50598681

WateringWhen and how much water

Water ZZ plant when the top 2 to 3 cm of soil feel dry to the touch. In summer that's typically every 7 to 10 days; in winter slow down to every 14 to 21 days. Use room-temperature water and let any excess drain — never leave the pot sitting in standing water.

The real schedule depends on three things the calendar can't see: the actual light at the plant, the pot's size and material (terracotta dries faster than glazed ceramic), and your local humidity. Botanicaly's app retunes the schedule from those signals on every reminder.

LightHow bright a spot it needs

ZZ plant is low light tolerant: tolerates low light but grows faster in medium light. The ideal lux range is 500 - 2,000 lux. In practical terms, place it 3-4 metres back from a north-facing window, or near any window indirectly lit.

TroubleshootingCommon problems

Most ZZ plant problems trace back to watering — here's how to read the leaves.

Signs of overwatering

Watch for: Yellowing stalks · Mushy rhizome · Stalks splaying open · Root rot. Let the soil dry further between waterings and make sure the pot drains freely — soggy roots are the usual cause.

Signs of underwatering

Watch for: Wrinkled stalks · Curling leaflets · Dropping leaflets. Water a little more often and don't let the soil go bone-dry for long.

Pet safetyToxic to pets

Toxic to pets. The plant contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which causes oral irritation, drooling, and vomiting if chewed. Keep ZZ plant out of reach of pets, or pick a non-toxic alternative like Hibiscus, Gerbera daisy, or Christmas cactus.

Pet-safe alternatives with similar light: Hibiscus, Gerbera daisy, Christmas cactus. See all pet-safe alternatives →

Pet-safety is hand-checked against ASPCA toxicity data — verified by people, not guessed by AI.

Field noteSomething worth knowing

First described in 1828 but ignored as an ornamental until Dutch nurseries propagated it commercially in 1996. It stores water in potato-like rhizomes.

Get the personalised schedule

Botanicaly tunes water, light, and care reminders for ZZ plant based on your home's actual conditions. Free on iOS and Android.

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FAQCommon questions

How often should I water a ZZ plant?

Water your ZZ plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia) when the top 2 to 3 cm of soil feel dry to the touch. In summer, that's typically every 7 to 10 days; in winter, slow down to every 14 to 21 days. Botanicaly's app tunes this further based on your home's actual light, pot size, and local weather.

How much light does a ZZ plant need?

ZZ plant is low light tolerant: tolerates low light but grows faster in medium light. The ideal lux range is 500 - 2,000 lux. In practical terms, place it 3-4 metres back from a north-facing window, or near any window indirectly lit.

Is ZZ plant safe for cats and dogs?

The plant contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which causes oral irritation, drooling, and vomiting if chewed. Keep ZZ plant out of reach of pets, or pick a non-toxic alternative like Hibiscus, Gerbera daisy, or Christmas cactus.

Why are my ZZ plant's leaves turning yellow or drooping?

On a ZZ plant, yellowing and soft growth usually mean overwatering — watch for yellowing stalks, mushy rhizome, or stalks splaying open. Let the soil dry further between waterings and check drainage. If the leaves are wrinkled stalks, curling leaflets, or dropping leaflets instead, it's likely thirsty — water a little more often. Botanicaly's Plant Doctor can diagnose it from a photo.

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