Why does my String of pearls have brown, crispy tips?Senecio rowleyanus

Most likely cause

Too much direct sun. Move it back from the glass into its bright / direct light range.

String of pearls (Senecio rowleyanus) — a healthy specimen photographed indoors

Brown, crisp tips and edges on a String of pearls are the plant telling you its environment is a little too harsh or dry. The pattern points to the cause.

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What's causing it

Too much direct sun

How to tell: Dry brown patches or scorched edges show up where strong sun hits the leaf — String of pearls is bright / direct light, not a full-sun plant.
The fix: Move it back from the glass into its bright / direct light range.

Tap-water salts (a smaller factor here)

How to tell: String of pearls tolerates tap-water minerals better than more sensitive foliage plants (calatheas, prayer plants), so this is rarely the main cause — but salts can still build up in a mix that's never flushed.
The fix: If tips keep browning despite correct watering, flush the mix thoroughly with plain water every few months to clear any accumulated salts.

Fertiliser burn (easy to cause on this plant)

How to tell: Brown tips appear with a white crust on the surface — String of pearls needs so little feeding that a normal houseplant dose is often already too strong for it.
The fix: Flush thoroughly with plain water, then feed at half the recommended strength and only once or twice a season.

Dry air (low humidity)

How to tell: Just the very tips and edges go brown and papery while the rest of the leaf is fine — most common in winter with the heating on, and String of pearls prefers 30-40% humidity.
The fix: Raise humidity with a pebble tray or humidifier nearby — skip misting directly on the leaves, which can encourage rot on this plant.

Occasional dry spells (a minor factor here)

How to tell: Because String of pearls goes long stretches between waterings by design, the very oldest leaf tips can dry and brown even with correct care — this is a much smaller factor than on thirstier plants and rarely the main cause.
The fix: Stick to every 14 to 21 days in summer and don't compensate for a browning tip by watering more often — that risks the bigger problem, rot.

Light
Bright / direct light
Watering (summer)
every 14 to 21 days
Watering (winter)
every 30 to 45 days, sometimes less
Pet safety
Toxic to cats and dogs

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Prevention

Keep humidity up with a pebble tray or humidifier rather than misting the leaves, water before the mix goes bone dry, and feed lightly.

Common questions

Should I cut the brown tips off my String of pearls?

You can — trim them with clean scissors, following the leaf's natural shape, but leave a thin sliver of brown rather than cutting into green, which just re-browns. Cosmetic only; fix the cause to stop new tips browning.

Should I mist my String of pearls to fix brown tips?

Better not to — misting this plant's leaves directly can invite rot or spotting. Raise ambient humidity with a pebble tray or humidifier near it instead, without wetting the foliage.

More for your String of pearls

Hand-checked against Botanicaly's verified plant catalog and ASPCA records by the Botanicaly team, led by founder Ludvig Nyström. How we verify our plant data → · Last reviewed: 2026-07-19