Jade plant varieties and their leaf shapes
Use leaf shape and habit to sort jade forms: rounded leaves, tubular or monstrose leaves, compact forms, or variegated colors.
Check the species, variety, group or trade name
Plant names and labels
- Taxonomy
- Kew accepts Crassula ovata and records Crassula argentea among its synonyms. The named forms in the extension profiles are cultivars or horticultural selections within that species.
- Group
- The useful groups are rounded-leaf standard forms, tubular or monstrose forms, compact or dwarf forms, and variegated or color-selected forms. These are visible-trait groups rather than formal taxonomic ranks.
Compare visible shape, pattern and size
How the varieties differ
NCSU describes Gollum with tubular leaves, Hobbit with spoon-shaped leaves that curl inward, Minima as a small rounded-leaf dwarf, Hummel’s Sunset as yellowish-orange or red, and Variegata forms as pale green, white, yellow, or pink. RHS describes ‘Gollum’ as tubular, red-tipped, and tree-like to about 1.2 m.
Change care only for a named difference
Care differences
Cultivar habit and leaf form change the practical choice of container size, display space, and training. A compact or trailing form needs a different footprint from tree-like Gollum. The shared C. Ovata baseline remains full light, cactus compost, and lighter winter watering.
Treat an unverified identity as uncertain
Limits of plant labels
Sources
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Plants of the World OnlineTaxon identity and synonyms
- North Carolina Cooperative ExtensionCultivars and varieties; Description and Culture
- Royal Horticultural SocietyBotanical details; Cultivation and plant care
- Royal Horticultural SocietyBotanical details; Cultivation