Overwatering
How to tell
Leaves yellow and then drop, and the soil stays wet for days after watering.
The fix
Ease off watering, check drainage, and inspect for rot in the roots if it feels soft.
Quick answer
Leaf drop on your bird of paradise has a few possible causes, and on this plant the likeliest is a recent change or shock. Check the list below, and think about what changed in its care or spot recently.

A recent change or shock. Pick a suitable spot, keep care steady, don’t fertilize, and let it adjust over a couple of weeks. Many plants settle once conditions stop changing.
Not a match? Compare the signs below to find the one you have.
How to tell
Leaves yellow and then drop, and the soil stays wet for days after watering.
The fix
Ease off watering, check drainage, and inspect for rot in the roots if it feels soft.
How to tell
Leaves drop after the soil has been bone dry for a while. Watch for leaves curling inward first.
The fix
If the soil is bone dry, water thoroughly, then check it more regularly so it doesn’t dry out that far again.
How to tell
It sits in a draft, near a cold window, or next to a heater, and leaves fall after a cold snap or a sudden temperature swing.
The fix
Move it somewhere with stable, draft-free temperatures.
How to tell
It quietly sheds its lower and inner leaves over weeks while new growth stays small and pale. Bird of paradise wants bright light and some direct sun.
The fix
Move it to a sunnier spot, over a week or two if it has been somewhere dim.
Once it’s in a good spot, leave it there: stability is what stops leaf drop. Keep watering consistent and protect it from cold drafts.
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