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Brown leaf tips on geranium: causes and fixes

Quick answer

Brown, crispy tips on your geranium have a few possible causes, and on this plant the likeliest is inconsistent or under-watering. The full list is below.

Geranium

Most likely cause

Inconsistent or under-watering. Water more evenly: check the soil regularly and don’t let it go completely bone dry, then soak thoroughly.

Other possible causes

Not a match? Compare the signs below to find the one you have.

Hard-water minerals and accumulated salts

How to tell

Tips brown slowly over months despite even watering, and a white crust builds up on the soil surface or the pot rim. Hard water or fertilizer salts can leave this crust. It does not identify fluoride injury.

The fix

Switch to rainwater or distilled water, and flush the pot occasionally to wash out built-up salts.

Fertilizer burn

How to tell

Tips brown within a week or two of feeding, sometimes with a white crust on the soil surface or the pot rim. It follows feeding too often or too strong.

The fix

Flush thoroughly with plain water and feed less often, always diluted.

Dry heat from a radiator or vent

How to tell

Tips brown mainly on the side facing a radiator or heater vent. Geranium does well at 40–60% humidity, so ordinary room air is rarely the cause on its own.

The fix

Move it away from the heat source. It doesn’t need misting or a humidity tray.

Too much direct sun

How to tell

Dry brown patches or scorched edges show up where strong sun hits the leaf. Geranium wants bright light and some direct sun.

The fix

Filter the harshest midday sun with a sheer curtain for a few weeks, then reintroduce the sunny spot gradually so the leaves can harden off.

Prevention

Water evenly, flush the pot with plain water every few months, feed lightly, and keep it away from radiators and heater vents.

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