Tips and edges turn brown and soft rather than dry and papery, and the soil stays damp for days. Damaged roots can’t supply the leaf tips.
The fix
Let the soil dry out and water again only once the top 4 cm (1.6 in) of soil feel dry. If the base is soft or the roots are brown and mushy, unpot it, trim the soft roots, and repot in fresh, fast-draining mix. Wear gloves before cutting or taking cuttings. The milky sap can irritate skin. Wash your hands after handling, and avoid touching your eyes.
Other possible causes
Not a match? Compare the signs below to find the one you have.
Tap-water minerals and salts (a smaller factor here)
How to tell
Wax plant tolerates tap-water minerals better than more sensitive foliage plants (calatheas, prayer plants), so this is rarely the main cause. Salts can still build up in a mix that’s never flushed, though.
The fix
If tips keep browning despite correct watering, flush the mix thoroughly with plain water every few months to clear any accumulated salts.
Fertilizer burn (easy to cause on this plant)
How to tell
Tips turning brown soon after feeding can indicate fertilizer salt injury. Check the dose and drainage before feeding again.
The fix
Pause feeding, flush accumulated salts with plain water and let excess drain. Resume diluted fertilizer only during active growth, following the label and the plant’s response.
Occasional dry spells (a minor factor here)
How to tell
Because wax plant goes long stretches between waterings by design, the very oldest leaf tips can dry and brown even with correct care. This is a much smaller factor than on thirstier plants and rarely the main cause.
The fix
Water according to moisture, only when the top 4 cm (1.6 in) of soil feel dry. Check drainage and do not add water just because a tip is brown or a calendar says it is time.
Dry air (low humidity)
How to tell
Just the very tips and edges go brown and papery while the rest of the leaf is fine. This is most common in winter with the heating on, and wax plant prefers 50–70% humidity.
The fix
Raise humidity with a pebble tray or humidifier nearby. Skip misting directly on the leaves, which can encourage rot on this plant.
Too much direct sun
How to tell
Dry brown patches or scorched edges show up where strong sun hits the leaf. Wax plant wants bright light and some direct sun.
The fix
Filter the harshest midday sun with a sheer curtain for a few weeks, then reintroduce the sunny spot gradually so the leaves can harden off.