First, check the soil. Push a finger 2 to 3 cm (0.8–1.2 in) into it and lift the pot. Dry and light means thirst. Wet and heavy means too much water or poor drainage.
Most likely cause
A recent change or shock
How to tell
It started dropping leaves soon after you bought, moved, or repotted it.
The fix
1
Check moisture and roots before changing anything.
2
Keep its spot and care steady and don’t fertilize while it settles.
3
If roots were damaged, follow this plant’s repotting guidance.
More about this
Water according to moisture, only when the top 3 cm (1.2 in) of soil feel dry. Check drainage and do not water just because a calendar says it is time.
Other possible causes
Not a match? Compare the signs below to find the one you have.
Overwatering
Leaves yellow and then drop, and the soil stays wet for days after watering.
The fix
1
Ease off watering, check drainage, and inspect for rot in the roots if it feels soft.
Underwatering
Leaves drop after the soil has been bone dry for a while.
How to tell
Watch for wilting leaves first.
The fix
1
If the soil is bone dry, water thoroughly, then check it more regularly so it doesn’t dry out that far again.
Cold drafts or temperature swings
It sits in a draft, near a cold window, or next to a heater, and leaves fall after a cold snap or a sudden temperature swing.
The fix
1
Move it somewhere with stable, draft-free temperatures.
Too little light
It quietly sheds its lower and inner leaves over weeks while new growth stays small and pale.
How to tell
Mandevilla wants bright light and some direct sun.
The fix
1
Give it a brighter position, out of harsh midday sun.