English ivy varieties
Choose Hedera helix by habit and leaf pattern: trailing or climbing forms, compact pot forms, and adult bushy forms serve different spaces.
Check the species, variety, group or trade name
Plant names and labels
- Taxonomy
- The target is Hedera helix, the common or English ivy species. RHS also discusses the wider Hedera group, so H. helix examples must stay separate from H. colchica, H. algeriensis and other ivy species.
- Group
- Within H. helix, useful choices include trailing or climbing forms, compact or miniature pot forms, and adult-only bushy non-climbers such as ‘Arborescens’. Juvenile and adult growth also differ in leaf shape and habit.
Compare visible shape, pattern and size
How the varieties differ
RHS examples include ‘Buttercup’ with broad yellow leaves, ‘Ceridwen’ with compact three-lobed green-and-yellow leaves, ‘Midas Touch’ with golden splashes on a small climber, and ‘Duckfoot’ with small duck-foot-shaped leaves. Attach each trait to its cultivar label.
Change care only for a named difference
Care differences
For indoor pots, choose small-leaved or slow-growing cultivars and use indirect or low light. Give brighter indirect light when a variegated form loses its pattern. Climbing forms need support or a trailing position, while compact forms do not need the same training.
Treat an unverified identity as uncertain
Limits of plant labels
Sources
- Royal Horticultural SocietyGrowth habit; garden use; Cultivar Selection
- Royal Horticultural SocietyChoosing ivy cultivars; indoor location; watering; problems
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: Plants of the World OnlineTaxonomy; accepted name