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Peacock plant care guide

Calathea makoyana

Quick answer

Water your peacock plant when the surface of the soil has dried slightly. In summer that’s typically every 6 to 8 days.

  • WateringEvery 6 to 8 days · summer
    Every 11 to 17 days · winter
  • LightBright, indirect light
  • Climate18–27 °C (64⁠–⁠81 °F)
  • Pet safetyPet-safe (non-toxic)
Peacock plant (Calathea makoyana)
Peacock plant · Calathea makoyana
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When and how to water

Watering by month (northern hemisphere)
  • Summer · Jun–AugEvery 6 to 8 days
  • Winter · Dec–FebEvery 11 to 17 days

Use room-temperature water and let any excess drain. Never leave the pot sitting in standing water.

Adjust the timing for the light at the plant, the pot’s size and material, and the humidity indoors. Terracotta dries faster than glazed ceramic.

Work out your own rhythm with the watering calculator.

Light and placement

Bright, indirect light

Peacock plant thrives in bright, indirect light. Direct midday sun can scorch the leaves. Place it on a north- or east-facing windowsill from spring to autumn, and on a sunnier south-facing one in winter.

Feeding

Feed your peacock plant every 30 days while it’s actively growing. Use a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer at half the strength on the label, and only on soil that’s already damp. Feeding dry roots can scorch them.

When growth pauses, skip the fertilizer and let it rest.

Temperature & humidity

Climate18–27 °C (64⁠–⁠81 °F)

Humidity60–80%

During leafy growth, aim for 18–27 °C (64⁠–⁠81 °F). For routine indoor care, keep it above about 16 °C (61 °F) and avoid cold drafts. This is a care guideline, not an exact damage threshold. Cooler overwintering depends on the species and its rest conditions.

It does best at 60–80% humidity. Raise the humidity with a tray of damp gravel or a humidifier, or keep it in a bathroom or kitchen. Misting is not needed.

Common problems

Yellowing, drooping, and dry edges often point to watering or drainage. Compare the signs before changing the routine.

Find what’s wrong

Toxic to pets?

No. Pet-safe.

Peacock plant is non-toxic to cats and dogs. Safe to keep in a home with pets.

Pet-safety information in the JungleBook uses ASPCA reference data where available. It is reference information, not veterinary advice.

Full peacock plant toxicity guide →

Common questions

How often should I water a peacock plant?

Water your peacock plant (Calathea makoyana) when the surface of the soil has dried slightly. In summer, that’s typically every 6 to 8 days. In winter, slow down to every 11 to 17 days.

How much light does a peacock plant need?

Peacock plant thrives in bright, indirect light. Direct midday sun can scorch the leaves. Place it on a north- or east-facing windowsill from spring to autumn, and on a sunnier south-facing one in winter.

Is peacock plant safe for cats and dogs?

Peacock plant is non-toxic to cats and dogs. Safe to keep in a home with pets.

Why is my peacock plant turning yellow or drooping?

Yellowing, drooping and brown tips can have several causes. Check the potting mix before adding water and follow this plant’s watering and rest instructions. If the mix is still wet, do not add more water. Check drainage and roots, then light, humidity, water quality and pests. Faded color or webbing alone does not show that the roots need water.

Sources

Last reviewed:

All peacock plant guides